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PYRAMID - DAHSHUR |
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From all pyramids around
Cairo, Dashur
is by far the least famous place.
Gizeh obviously
is known by all inside as well as outside
Egypt,
Sakkarah
by some targeted tourists, but Dashur is only visited by people who are
crazy like me. Even if you are 10 kilometers away from them, nobody can
tell you were they are. In the most favorable case, they will point you
towards Sakarrah. Even the local villagers, who must have seen those
pyramids thousands of times, shook their head sadly upon our request and
told us there were no other pyramids than the ones in Gizeh and Sakkarah. However, if
you look at the top picture and compare the almost invisible jeep in the
middle to the two pyramids on the side, you would agree that for anybody
who does not see those pyramids, it is time to visit the eye doctor. |
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The two most perfectly shaped pyramids in Dahshur, the red pyramid (above left) and the bent pyramid (above right) are built by Snefru (Snofru) in the 4th Dynasty (2613-2494 BC), the man who also had the Maidoum pyramid built. Of the other two, one was built by Amenemhat III, the builder of the Hawara pyramid, and one by Sesostris III. Snefru belonged to the 4th Dynasty of the Old Kingdom, Amenemhat III and Senostris III to the 12th Dynasty of the Middle Kingdom (1991-1790 BC). In the New Kingdom, the necropolis here was still used for burials. Dahshur lies in between Sakarrah (to the North) and Fayoum (to the South). |
| Snefru started building the pyramid in Maidoum, which was still a step pyramid, and moved with the fashion towards building a "real" pyramid in Dahshur. The first pyramid built in Dahshur, was the one in the South Western corner, called the "Bent Pyramid" obviously because of its shape. The second one was built to the North of the bent pyramid, it is on the picture in the middle above here, and is now called "The Red Pyramid". He was buried underneath the Bent Pyramid. |
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